These termite hills have been active for over 34,000 years — and they hold a snapshot of South Africa's ancient climate
Researchers used radiocarbon dating to determine some termite mounds in an arid region were about 34,000 years old.
Aurora chaser joins fight to protect thrombolites after 'embarrassing' walk on ancient fossil site
When Wesley Lamont set up his camera to capture the aurora australis, he had no idea he was trampling on a fragile ecosystem and potentially causing decades of damage.
It's a 'special' and 'amazing place', so why are so many tourist attractions closing here?
Some of the most popular places for tourists to visit in South Australia's south-east have been closed for years. Now, the local council is taking over the leases on two of the city's biggest attractions, upsetting the current operators.
Budding outback geologist Archie cracks the 'beautiful' rock market, all for a good cause
Growing up in Kununurra, Archie Stanley has developed a passion for geology — and he's putting his interests to a worthy cause.
The rise of sinkhole tourism sees Limestone Coast become international drawcard
Graham Kilsby turned the sinkhole on his family's farming property into a tourism attraction to cover insurance. Now it's attracting visitors from interstate and overseas.
The enormous cave system that lies beneath the Nullarbor Plain
The Nullarbor Plain is famous for being hot, dry, flat and featureless - a necessary stretch of very straight road on the way to somewhere else. Few people know about the enormous cave system that lies beneath, and even fewer have explored it.
A subterranean wonderland lies beneath the Nullarbor. A battle between energy and the environment looms in its future
The Nullarbor Plain is famous for being dry, flat and featureless — but it's a very different story beneath the surface, with an intricate cave system that has remained mostly untouched.
Gigantic marine reptile identified from fossil found by 11-year-old girl and father
A fossil jawbone found by a young girl and her father on a beach in England belongs to a gigantic marine reptile dating back to 202 million years ago that appears to have been among the largest animals ever on Earth.
Vortex rings rise from Italy's Mount Etna volcano
Mount Etna has released volcanic vortex rings, a rare phenomenon caused by a constant release of vapours and gases.
The complicated legacy of the 50-year-old discovery that rewrote Australian history
Five decades ago, when geologist Jim Bowler brushed sand away from the dome of an ancient human cranium, it changed the way we thought about Australia's past.
Rare 'Dreamtime stone' opal to take pride of place in national museum
After unearthing a stunningly rare "Yowah nut" opal in outback Queensland, Dave Darby had a choice to make about where it went. He chose to keep it in Australia and let everyone share in its beauty.
Researchers discover Earth's earliest fossilised forest in UK
Scientists discover the oldest fossilised forest known on Earth, dating back 390 million years, according to a new study.
This 'underground library' shows what Australia's climate was like 350,000 years ago
Researchers uncover new information about the coldest times in the continent's history by studying a system of caves on South Australia's Limestone Coast.
This high school is slowly 'sliding down the hill'. It's sitting on one of thousands of landslides
Across Tasmania, there are almost 10,000 known landslides, including at the site of a large high school in Hobart.
People come from all over the world to these NSW beaches, but most visitors miss the story
The rocky headlands at Dark and Myrtle beaches tell a story more than 150 million years old, from before the Sydney Basin formed. It's a story anyone can read — if they have eyes to see it.
Giant CBD sinkhole caused by ancient cave collapse finally being filled
The sinkhole in Mount Gambier appeared last year after heavy rain. After seven months, the council has started to fill it in.
Laser-sensor technology reveals ancient cities in Ecuador's Amazon rainforest
The settlements were occupied around 500 BC and 300 to 600 AD — a period roughly contemporaneous with the Roman Empire in Europe.
From Kangaroo to K'gari, find out how eight amazing Australian islands were born
Australia is surrounded by stunning islands — you may even spend time on one this summer. Join us on a whistle-stop tour to explore how some of our most iconic isles rose from the sea.
In 1872, houses shook and there was a 'deafening roar' as part of kunanyi/Mount Wellington slid away
The Glenorchy landslide of 1872 is still used to model future debris flow risks in parts of Tasmania with heavy rainfall deemed the biggest risk.
Iceland's volcano eruption means some 'won't be home for Christmas'. Here's what we know
Scientists say the eruption was expected after thousands of small earthquakes, but it could continue for some time.
The largest asteroid crater ever found could be under a country town in southern NSW
Researchers say an asteroid impact crater up to 520 kilometres in diameter could lie under a the town of Deniliquin.
It was formed 2.7 billion years ago and attracts visitors from across the globe but now Wave Rock is changing
Noongar man Michael Ward grew up in the area and says just as water helped form the rock, it's now contributing to its changing appearance.
Could a new AI tool settle a debate over 3.5-billion-year-old rock from WA? It has potential
A new method that uses artificial intelligence could help identify ancient life on Earth, as well as help in the search for it on other planets, say researchers.
WA's pink diamonds may be a symbol of love, but it took a violent split a billion years ago to bring them to light
The famous Argyle diamond deposit was created some 1.3 billion years ago, when a chunk of an ancient supercontinent started splitting apart, violently blasting hot rock carrying the precious stones to the surface, new research suggests.
Cave divers want to reopen a roadside site that's dangerous in more ways than one
A cave dive that is one of the most difficult to access in South Australia's south east has been closed for years but there are hopes that could change.