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Marine Biology

Whales were happier during the COVID pandemic when humans weren't around, scientists find

Scientists find eastern Australian humpback whales benefited from a reduction in human activity on the ocean during the first year of the pandemic, recording lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol. 
A while splashes around

Famous orca Split Fin excites South Coast residents by returning with new family member

With distinctive characteristics, Split Fin and Bent Tip are part of an orca family that has thrilled South Coast residents since being spotted more than 20 years ago.
two orcas pop out of the water with cliffs in the background

They're top-tier marine predators, so why are our endangered sea lions in a fight for survival?

A national research effort aimed at saving Australia's iconic sea lions will look at cat faeces, heavy metals, microplastics, and climate change as possible culprits for the species' continued decline.  
Gorgeous photo of sea lion pup resting on its mum, both asleep on a rock above the ocean

Charlotte, the stingray who reportedly became pregnant without a male ray, dies in US aquarium

Reports of Charlotte's pregnancy in February puzzled experts, who questioned how the stingray could have become pregnant having not shared a tank with a male stingray for at least eight years.
A grey stingray in a tank.

Hobart is Antarctic icebreaker Nuyina's home port — but a funding stoush has put WA on the radar

In the wake of tensions between the federal and Tasmanian governments over the redevelopment of the RSV Nuyina's base in Hobart, WA says it's open to discussions about the future of the Australian Antarctic Program.
Front on view of an icebreaker ship.

'Wasn't quite sitting right': Scientist shocked by sight of shark vomiting up echidna

Nicholas Lubitz witnessed the remarkable emetic incident during a three-year project that saw hundreds of marine creatures tagged off the Queensland coast.
A composite image showing a shark and an echidna, both swimming in the ocean.

World's largest living coral reef exhibit closed indefinitely

Australia's Reef Authority had $80 million to repair and refurbish its showpiece aquarium in Townsville, but scrapped the project for a grander design it knew it could not pay for.
An aerial shot of Reef HQ aquarium in Townsville where a coral reef can be seen surrounded by buildings.

Concerns over gillnets in restricted intertidal waters in Arnhem Bay coastline

Traditional owners and recreational anglers in North-East Arnhem Land have raised the alarm over the laying of gillnets in restricted intertidal waters.
Gillnet Concerns, Protected Waters: Aerial vision of a coastline with red-brown dirt and verdant bush.
Duration: 1 minute 47 seconds

Hopes young citizen scientists can help preserve population of rare snubfin dolphins in the Kimberley

Scientists are hoping young people in the Kimberley with an interest in conservation can help preserve one of Australia's healthiest remaining snubfin dolphin populations.
A snubfin dolphin waves to the camera.

Crewing and maintenance costs, fuel consumption leaves troubled vessel facing $100m cost blowout

A newly released report shows Australia's icebreaker, the RSV Nuyina, is facing a $100 million cost blowout by 2030 due to rising crew, fuel and maintenance costs.
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Large ship seen from above.

Kimberley reefs avoid major coral bleaching event due to tropical storms bringing heat relief

Marine scientists are buoyed to find two reefs off the Kimberley coast have escaped the brunt of excessive sea temperatures over summer, but are worried about what's around the corner.
Updated
An orange and white striped fish peeks out from anemone

Diver prepares to farewell octopus friend as creature's final journey begins

Scott Gutterson formed a friendship with the animal based on trust, mutual intrigue and a lot of touchy-feely arms.
Updated
a close up of underwater of the face of  n octopus with blue tenacles

Fisherman's quick thinking leads to safe rescue of stranded dolphin calf

After three attempts and help from authorities, the juvenile dolphin returned to the water after beaching itself near Bunbury. 
Updated
A dolphin calf lying on the sand.

Breakthrough for krill research

Scientists in the Australian Antarctic Division have discovered how to house and monitor krill for first time.
Updated
Krill In Captivity, Breakthrough: Closeup of krill in water.
Duration: 5 minutes 13 seconds

This ship is spying on what dwells beneath the ocean surface. This is what it's finding

Vaguely military in appearance — garish blue and green paint scheme notwithstanding — the vessel bristles with radar, sonar and other monitoring equipment. The object of its scrutiny has scientists worried.
Large blue and green survey ship in ocean water.

'Very rare': Man out walking his dogs on SA beach stumbles across creature of the deep

Swordfish are rarely seen on beaches, let alone South Australian ones. Mark Drummond, a fisherman, says it's the kind of find that will only come "once in a lifetime".
Updated
Close up of dead, beached swordfish on mud flats at a beach, windfarm in the far background.

Concerns for future of marine research in SA aired as whale-watching season begins

The former head of the SA Museum's whale research team says the collection of specimens and the performing of necropsies have ceased due to a lack of funding and staff.
Updated
A skeleton of a dolphin in front of a whale skeleton

Salmon farms are this species' main extinction threat. But have the farms changed – or just kept going?

Scientists last year raised the alarm — twice — about the fate of Tasmania's endangered Maugean skate after its population was found to have declined by 47 per cent. But while the salmon industry maintains that all's well, it has also asked for a shift in goal posts to redefine a 'healthy' harbour to a 'viable' one.
A juvenile skate on the sea floor.

Scientists baffled by pilot whale strandings as public desperate for answers

Two weeks have passed since the latest mass stranding event in Western Australia in which 31 pilot whales died, but marine experts want to see the conversation around these events change.
Dozens of beached whales thrashing in the shallows.

Antarctic inquiry calls for second vessel to complement Nuyina, blasts division's 'bewildering' budget overspend

A Senate inquiry into funding issues at the Australian Antarctic Division releases its final report, which calls for Australia to consider a second resupply vessel to ensure the significant scientific capabilities of the nation's trouble-plagued icebreaker are not wasted.
A orange ship tied up in port.

Sighting of first orca calf at Ningaloo Reef in years gives hope to researchers

Having waited years for a new calf at Ningaloo Reef, researchers say the sight of a new baby killer whale is especially good news after several calves were lost on WA's northern coast.
Updated
Two black and white orcas, one large and the other small, swim alongside one another in a blue open ocean.

Mission accomplished: Rare handfish population returned to wild after riding out marine heatwave in tank

They've been gently coaxed out of the plastic bag and into the big, bad underwater world where they are exposed to the elements. Now, researchers have big hopes this small group of red handfish will not only survive, but thrive — the species is depending on it.
Updated
A person in scuba diving gear holds a red handfish in a water-filled plastic bag

Swimming with baby hammerhead sharks should be a no-go, scientists say

Many Australians prefer to be as far from a shark as possible, but scientists are concerned that some people are getting too close to critically endangered species.
Updated
A front-on view of a hammerhead shark

Antarctic blue whales are the largest animals on the planet but tricky to find

Scientists have undertaken seven voyages totalling more than 100,000 kilometres and eight months at sea to build the most up-to-date snapshot of Antarctic blue whale distribution.
Updated
A woman wearing high-visibilty clothing stands on the deck of a ship with a marine listening device in her hands.

Shark Bay's pristine beauty hides a ticking carbon time bomb, scientist warns

Australia's zero greenhouse gas ambitions could be at risk if a vast reserve of carbon stored beneath the gin-clear waters off WA is released to the atmosphere, says a leading marine ecologist.
An aerial photo of a section of coastline with bright blue water and red dirt.